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Terms: D

Debt
An amount that is owed to another individual or company.

Debt Service
The total amount of credit card, auto, mortgage or other debt upon which you must pay.

Deed
A legal document conveying title to a property.

Deed-in-Lieu
A deed given by a borrower to the lender to satisfy a debt and avoid foreclosure. Also called a "voluntary conveyance".

Deed of Trust
The document used in some states instead of a mortgage; title is vested in a trustee to secure repayment of the loan.

Default
Failure to make loan payments on a timely basis or to comply with other requirements of a mortgage.

Deferred Interest
When a mortgage is written with a monthly payment that is less than required to satisfy the note rate, the unpaid interest is deferred by adding it to the loan balance.

Delinquency
Failure to make mortgage payments when due.

Deposit
A sum of money given to bind the sale of real estate, or a sum of money given to ensure payment or an advance of funds in the processing of a loan.

Depreciation
A decline in the value of property because of physical or economic changes such as wear and tear. The opposite of appreciation.

Discount Points
Amounts paid to the lender at origination to lower the rate on the face of the note.

Down Payment
The part of the purchase price of a property that the buyer pays in cash and does not finance with a home loan.

Draw Period
The time period in which the borrower may access and use a line of credit.

Due-on-Sale Provision
A provision in a mortgage home loan that allows the lender to demand repayment in full if the borrower sells the property that serves as security for the loan.

Due-on-Transfer Provision
This terminology is usually used for second mortgages.